Comparing AI Chatbot Accuracy for Endodontic Pain Questions
Articles, Reviews and Lectures
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This pre-proof article from the Journal of Endodontics investigates the effectiveness of large language models (LLMs), specifically ChatGPT 3.5 and Gemini, in providing answers to patient inquiries about endodontic pain. Researchers gathered 62 common questions and evaluated the chatbot responses based on quality, reliability, usefulness, and readability. The findings indicate that while ChatGPT 3.5 generally offered higher quality and more reliable information, its language was often too complex for the average reader, whereas Gemini provided more readable but less comprehensive answers, highlighting the need for professional oversight when using these tools for patient education.
1.Aljamani, S., Hassona, Y., Fansa, H. A., Saadeh, H. & Jamani, K. D. Evaluating Large Language Models in Addressing Patient Questions on Endodontic Pain: A Comparative Analysis of accessible chatbots. J. Endod. (2025) doi:10.1016/j.joen.2025.04.015.
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